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Chapter 11: Eye
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Treatment of dry eye
Nutritional supplements for age-related macular degeneration
11.1 Administration of drugs to the eye
11.3 Anti-infective eye preparations
11.4 Corticosteroids and other anti-inflammatory preparations
11.5 Mydriatics and cycloplegics
11.6 Treatment of glaucoma
11.7 Local anaesthetics
11.8 Miscellaneous ophthalmic preparations
11.9 Contact lenses
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11.7 Local anaesthetics
First Line
Second Line
Specialist
Hospital Only
Local anaesthetics are used for anaesthesia prior to tonometry, removal of foreign bodies, minor conjunctival and corneal surgery. Patients should be advised to avoid dust and not to touch their eyes for at least 30 minutes after a procedure.
Proxymetacaine produces less ocular pain on administration compared to other local anaesthetics. It has a short duration of action.
Proxymetacaine
- Single use eye drops 0.5% (£11.54 = 20 units)
Oxybuprocaine (Benoxinate)
- Single use eye drops 0.4% (£10.15 = 20 units)
Tetracaine
- Single use eye drops: 0.5% & 1% (£10.16 = 20 units)
