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There are additional appliances available on prescription that may help an individual to retain continence such as urinals and bedpans.
Male funnels may be helpful for individuals to direct urinary flow into the toilet.
Female urinals, to which a non-sterile catheter leg bag can be attached, are available on prescription. These should be replaced on a six monthly basis.
There has been much controversy around the use of anaesthetic gel versus lubricant. Currently the use of lubricating gel is recommended, but an anaesthetic gel might be considered where there is a history of difficult catheterisation, autonomic dysreflexia or by patient request.
For all children / young people please refer to the Paediatric Bladder and Bowel Care Specialist Nurses.
Notes
Catheter patency solutions is the term referred to in the British National Formulary (BNF). The group of medicinal products have previously been referred to as Bladder Washouts and Catheter Maintenance Solutions.
Chlorhexidine or mandelic acid catheter patency solutions are not recommended
Please refer to section 7.4.4 Bladder instillations and urological surgery for product information
These may include:
These retainer devices are for extra support and comfort, and help to keep the catheter in place. The leg or abdomen should be measured to ensure the correct size is ordered. Abdominal straps may be cut to fit the leg.
These may be used as an alternative to a leg bag. Valves should be changed every 7 days. They may be attached to a night bag to allow drainage overnight.
During the day the valve will need to be opened at regular intervals as per patient assessment.
It is essential that a full assessment is carried out prior to valve use, ensuring that the patient fully understands. Cognitive function and dexterity need to be considered when assessing for a catheter valve.
If the patient has no bladder sensation please discuss with the Bladder and Bowel care team.
Catheter valves should be changed every 5-7 days. No more than one packet (5) should be prescribed every month