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5.1 Antibacterial drugs
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5.1.1 Penicillins
5.1.2 Cephalosporins, carbapenems, and other beta-lactams
5.1.3 Tetracyclines
5.1.4 Aminoglycosides
5.1.5 Macrolides
5.1.6 Clindamycin
5.1.7 Some other antibacterials
5.1.8 Sulfonamides and trimethoprim
5.1.10 Antileprotic drugs
5.1.11 Metronidazole and tinidazole
5.1.12 Quinolones
5.1.13 Urinary-tract infections
Chapter 5: Infections
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Principles of antibacterial treatment
Upper respiratory tract infections
Lower respiratory tract infections
Acute exacerbation of bronchiectasis (non-cystic fibrosis)
Urinary tract infections (UTI)
Gastro-intestinal tract infections
Genital tract infections
Meningitis
Skin and soft tissue infections
Lyme disease
Eye infections
Oral and dental infections
COVID-19 treatments for patients who do not require hospitalisation
5.1 Antibacterial drugs
5.2 Antifungal drugs
5.3 Antiviral drugs
5.4 Antiprotozoal drugs
5.5 Anthelmintics
Page last updated:
21 May 2021
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5.1.2 Cephalosporins, carbapenems, and other beta-lactams
First Line
Second Line
Specialist
Hospital Only
5.1.2.1 Cephalosporins
Cefalexin
- Capsules 250mg (£1.92 = 28 pack), 500mg (£2.28 = 21 pack)
- Oral suspension 125mg/5ml, 250mg/5ml (£3.69, £3.80 = 100ml)
Indications
- Pyelonephritis (acute)
- Non-pregnant women and men aged 16 years and over
- Pregnant women aged 12 years and over
- Children and young people aged 3 months to 16 years
- Pregnant women ≥12 years with UTI (lower) - (second line)
- UTI (lower) in children and young people aged 3 months to 16 years - (second line)
- Catheter-associated UTI
- Non-pregnant women and men aged 16 years and over with upper UTI symptoms
- Pregnant women aged 12 years and over
- Children and young people aged 3 months to 16 years
- Recurrent UTI in non-pregnant women - (second line)
Ceftriaxone
- Powder for solution for injection vial 250mg, 1g, 2g (£9.58 = 1g vial)
Indications
- Lyme disease (via outpatient or home parenteral antibiotic therapy service where available)
- Gonorrhoea
- Pelvic inflammatory disease - plus doxycycline and metronidazole
Cefotaxime
- Powder for solution for injection vial 500mg, 1g, 2g (£3.50 = 1g vial)
Indications
Cefixime
- Tablets 200mg (£13.23 = 7 pack)
Indications
